Sunday, June 28, 2026

ALBANO CAZZOLI - PORT KEMBLA SOCCER CLUB

Albano Cazzoli arrived in Australia October 6, 1962 on the ship Oceania. Travelling with him was his brother Camillo. Albano had three brothers already living in Australia. Corrado, Gianni and Lino. They stayed at First Avenue, Warrawong. The three brothers were living at a family friend`s home in a garage and Albano and Camillo soon joined them. The garage consisting of two bedrooms and a small kitchenette with bathroom facilities outside.
 
Albano was looking for work and would soon get a job at the Port Kembla Steelworks. Back in Italy he was a `Cromatore` (chromium/chrome plater), but this work was not available at the Steel Works. He got a job working on the railway gang for 3 months. He then moved to the NO:2 open hearth as a Fitters Labourer.  All the brothers were working at the steel works at that time.

Albano received his ticket and commenced working as a welder and did this job up until he left in 1969. He then moved to EPT where he worked for the next 25 years as a welder, boilermaker and foreman. After EPT he worked for Coastwide Engineering as a Site Manager, then with LJC as a Maintenance Foreman before retiring from work completely.

In 1964 Albano met Oriana Raccogli, who arrived in Australia in 1957 with her parents. They travelled on the ship Sydney that docked August 31. In 1967 Albano married Oriana on the 19th of February. The wedding ceremony took place at the Unanderra Catholic Church with the wedding reception held at Luccarda`s, Tarrawanna. After they married they lived in Vermont Road, Warrawong underneath the house of Albano`s brother Gianni. It was a very small makeshift apartment. It had one bedroom and a kitchenette. They had to use the bathroom of Gianni`s house. Albano and Oriana lived there for 18 months before moving into their new house in Jackson Avenue. By 1976 they had three children.

Oriana worked at Woolworths commencing when she was in school aged 15. Over the course of the years Oriana worked 9 years full time. She left to have her children and returned some years later. Oriana worked casual as a night filler clocking up 20 years in total for the company.


The Port Kembla Soccer (Football) Club

As a young man Albano frequented the Marina Coffee Lounge that was situated in the Lakeview Shopping Centre, Warrawong. The Marina was a local hang out for many young people. The owner of the Marina was Rocco Annecchini who was a lover of soccer. He would often have conversations with Albano. He also knew that Albano and his friend Angelo Carusi were playing soccer for local team St. George. Rocco was very keen to put together a soccer team. Albano came up with an idea and that was to set up a friendly match as their first game. Over at Port Kembla in Wentworth Street, Italo Corradetti was running his own cafe called Italo Cafe. Rocco and Italo were friends and the two agreed to a match between the cafes. The losing team had to buy dinner for the winning team.

From there the idea came to form a team to enter the Illawarra Soccer Association league. They came up with the name Warrawong Azzuri in 1965, but they were knocked back for two reasons. Firstly, there were no spots available left in the league and secondly the Azzuri name was too `ethnic` sounding because the association wanted to avoid any potential racial issues. They then came up with the name Lake Heights Blues but they were knocked back once again as the competition had a full roster of teams.

In 1966 they were offered a lifeline. The secretary of the Port Kembla Danubia team at the time contacted Albano to let him know that they were no longer entering the league as they went into liquidation and asked if they were interested in taking their place. They said yes and the team Port Kembla Soccer Club was official. The Danubia team also gave them all their training equipment which included soccer balls and nets which was an added bonus and helped them immensely to start.

They applied to the local council for permission to use the King George V oval at Port Kembla to use as their training ground and permission was granted. The ground had a shed that they used as the change rooms and they would bring a truck to the games to sell some food on game day.  They would sell items such as meat pies, sausage rolls and sandwiches, in which a local deli supplied cold meats. Drinks were also available. They had a big drum cut in half and filled with ice to hold soft drinks. They used the King George oval for several years.

In those early stages the team was sponsored by the Marina Coffee Lounge, and local barber Alfredo Pallone. The first president of the club was Giuseppe De Peron who owned a deli on King Street and you would often find him at training with the team. Emilio Gigliotti (who worked at the steel works) was another original committee member as was Albano for two years. 

When it came to raising funds for the team monthly dances were held at the Warrawong Community Hall. Drinks and sandwiches were available on the night. Local band The Latin Beats entertained for the evening. The night usually commenced around 6pm finishing around 11. So many local youths attended and for them it was an outing they looked forward to each month meeting up with friends, family and soccer fans alike who made up the numbers. They even held a Miss Port Kembla pageant at the dances. The monthly dances were held for approximately two years at the community centre before moving to the Fraternity Bowling Club at Fairy Meadow.

E.P.T. (Electric Power Transmission) had a workplace-sponsored soccer team that operated from the 1950`s through to the 1970`s. They trained at the Coomaditchi soccer oval (Kemblawarra Park). They won back to back championships in 1975 and 1976. Soon after the team disbanded and their training ground became vacant. Port Kembla took the opportunity and moved their training to Kemblawarra Park. The grounds were well set up with dressing sheds, nets and parking.

By the early 1980`s Port Kembla had to find another training ground as Kemblawarra was reclaimed and would become a reserve. In 1984 the Port Kembla Soccer Club put in an application to join the Illawarra Premier League: which also meant that they now needed to have a second team for inclusion. They found some vacant unkept land at Primbee and submitted an application to council for the ground to be used as a soccer oval with a lease for 99 years. Now with a Reserve and First grade team their application was accepted and soon work began on the modification of the land to build their soccer ground from scratch which is now known as Wetherall Park, Primbee.
The first things that were addressed were the grounds and the exterior hills,  parking, dressing sheds and an amenities block. They even used the fences and goal posts that were used at Kemblawarra Park. Over the years a grand stand was built and lights were erected for night time training. They had one major game playing field as well as a smaller training one.

With a lot of hard work through fundraising, grants, sponsors and community support, Wetherall Park Primbee, became a well organised and utilised football ground. To achieve this many local supporters put in tremendous amount of hours to get everything up and running. Two people in particular need mentioning. Bruno Recinelli and Frank Marinelli who were truck drivers with Brambles at the time. The two of them (in their spare time) delivered tons of coal wash (which was given for free) to the grounds to prepare for the new field.  From starting with one men`s team the club grew where it now has three mens teams, those being Under 20`s, Reserve Grade and the 1st Grade team. 

Albano along with Oriana volunteered with the club for over 20 years with the running of the canteen and help with the maintenance of the grounds, amongst others things. They would also attend every home game and begin their day at 9am.  Providing service for the three teams, the day would finish at 5pm. Albano was president of the club from 1995 to 1996.  In 1996 Oriana  joined the committee and was a member for two years. After a few years Oriana took over the running of the canteen.

Typically there are 22 games per year with 11 played at home and 11 away.  The football region spans from Helensburgh to Shellharbour. In 2000 Australia finally caught up with the rest of the world where Soccer was officially known as Football, a name that was its true definition. They officially became Port Kembla FC (Football Club). This year the Port Kembla Football Club will be celebrating their 60th Anniversary with a dinner at the Fraternity Bowling Club, Fairy Meadow.

Over the years the club has won 7 premierships and appeared in 9 grand finals. Two of their players were named Premier League Player of the year and three of their players have received 4 Golden Boot Awards between them. Fantastic achievements.

In 2016 Albano received an award for `Lifetime of Service to Football South Coast` of the year, from the Illawarra Soccer Association. Not long after this Albano and Oriana retired from volunteering with the club, due to Albano`s health but he does tries to attend as many games as he can in support of the club. Other members of the Cazzolli family were all involved on some level with nephews Franco and Robert, playing for the club.

Albano and Oriana were involved with the Trentini Italian social club in Wollongong and attended other community group activities. They have five grandchildren. You will often find Albano doing Pyrography (etching onto timber), creating lovely art pieces in his garage. You can also see his talent of welding b
y the lovely furniture pieces throughout his home, original designs that make statements.
 
 
 
 

 The very first team put together to have a friendly match. This was the team representing
the Marina Coffee Lounge owned by Rocco Annecchini.
 
 
 

 This award was given to Albano acknowledging his contribution 
to the Port Kembla Club. Lifetime of service to football presented by
the Illawarra Soccer Association.
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
All images from the collection belonging to Albano and Oriana Cazzolli 
 

Monday, May 18, 2026

FERNANDO AND DOMENICA RISORTO - FOODIES

Fernando Risorto arrived in Australia May 9, 1963 on the ship Galileo Galliei.  He arrived with his Mother Rosina along with his sister Luigina and brother Giuseppe. In fact, it was the maiden voyage for the ship. It was also the first time Fernando (who was 8 years old) met his father. His mother was pregnant when his father (Tomaso) left to come to Australia in 1955, arriving June 26 on the ship Australia.

Tomaso got a job at the Port Kembla Steel Works as a labourer when he came to Australia and was living in Second Avenue, Port Kembla. By the time his family arrived he had purchased a house at St Andrews Place, Tarrawanna.

Fernando and his siblings attended Tarrawanna Public school. He would finish his primary school education there. In 1965 a young Domenica Barbaro arrived in Australia with her mother and her two sisters. They were also to meet up with their father Francesco who came to Australia the year before (in 1964) on the very same ship that Fernando`s father, Tomaso, arrived on called the Australia. The Barbaro family lived at East Corrimal, five minutes away from the Risorto family.

Fernando attended Keira Boys High School in Wollongong for his secondary education. Furthering that he completed a course at TAFE as a Sewing Machine Mechanic. Fernando`s first job was at the King Gee Clothing factory in Bellambi, that predominately made work wear for men. He then moved to Crystals clothing factory in Ellen Street, Wollongong that made shirts and pyjamas.

In 1975 Fernando moved on as a sewing machine mechanic and worked at Bonds and Kirbys, as a furniture salesman. He would soon get a second job working part time in a Pizzeria. By this stage he also met Domenica and they were dating.

At 24 years of age Fernando along with Domenica, who were now married, took the plunge and opened a Pizzeria in Thirroul in the northern suburbs of the Illawarra.  It was a small vacant shop they named Mamma Mia Pizza.  It sat approximately 25 people inside and also did takeaway, opening six days per week, for dinner only.  Monday was their day off.

They ran Mamma Mia Pizza for six years before tackling a new venture. There was an old bakery for sale at Tarrawanna, (located in Meadow street) a street away from Fernando`s family home at St Andrews Place. The bakery was operational but very run down and needed some work. They purchased the business as well as the premises.

It took a lot in the beginning to get it fully functional. Fernando was the main baker and liked to experiment and did so with different types of breads including Italian well known types such as sourdough and focaccia.  When it came to focaccia they were the only local bakers making it at the time. Fernando presented himself to many eateries to inform them and to perhaps try his breads that he felt would be good for their businesses. 

Once the bakery was a full capacity it was running 22 hours each day, 7 days per week and was becoming incredibly busy to say the least. Along with Domenica, more staff were added to the roster.  Aside from their cakes and pies, their breads were becoming very popular indeed, especially with the Italian community.

Fernando developed his expertise in bread making and by now he was supplying the Fraternity Club, along with various restaurants and cafes. After approximately six years. Fernando and Domenica sold the bakery business at Tarrawanna and opened BJ`s Bakery in Crown Central, Wollongong. It was located upstairs in the newly renovated complex on Crown Street that also had an entrance from Market Street, Wollongong. 

Once BJ`s was running they opened a cafe called BJ`s On The Beach, on Cliff Road, North Wollongong. The cafe was a partnership with Domenica`s sister Sara.  It was slow moving at first, but soon it picked up, as it`s location was a stone`s throw from the ocean. The Cafe was open every day 6am - 6pm. BJ`s Bakehouse provided the cafe with their cakes & breads. Sara ran the cafe daily.  

Back at the bakehouse, things started off really slowly. When it came to the sourdough and the focaccia, which sold quite well at Tarrawanna, they were not popular with the public at all in Wollongong. In fact Fernando practically gave them away. This caused a bit of friction between him and Domenica. Most of their customers just wanted regular sandwich bread. It took some time and convincing but eventually they began to sell the artisan style loaves also adding rye, soy & linseed to the product list. 

Approximately twelve months later Domenica opened her own business (downstairs in Crown Central) called `Our House`. Our House sold homewares and was doing well. Domenica and Fernando also had young children by now, two girls under the age of ten. Fernando, who was 39 years old was working incredibly hard and suffered a heart attack.  Domenica now had a lot on her plate with Fernando being unwell and trying to keep both businesses going. Fernando was scheduled to have triple bypass surgery and whilst waiting for that to occur (about a month before) Domenica was in a car accident and had to wear a neck brace, with everything going on around her. With the cafe, her homewares store and having to get other bakers in to help at the bakehouse she was under enormous pressure. Domenica went back to work but not in a physical capacity. She was able to delegate and keep things going.

It took Fernando 18 months before he could return to work. By then Domenica had sold her homewares store. After approximately four years in Crown Central, BJ`s Bakehouse moved out onto Crown Street.

Approximately two years later they left BJ`s on the beach. They then opened BJ`s Cafe on the mall, again run by Sara. The cafe sold sandwiches, panini, Italian food and coffee on the daily.  BJ`s Cafe on the mall ran for two years before on selling it along with BJ`s bakehouse.

During the 1990`s Domenica and Fernando were offered a franchise of `Michel`s Patisserie` which was situated in Crown Central opposite where  the original BJ`s Bakehouse traded from. Unfortunately, Fernando was still having health issues which limited the amount of work he was able to do.  Domenica was running the cafe on her own, a lot of the time. Michel`s Pattisserie sold coffee and sweets on the daily as well as pies and quiches. They sold specialty cakes and birthday cakes made to order.  It was an extremely busy cafe opening seven days a week 8 am - 6pm.  Two years into the Wollongong store, Domenica was offered the franchise at Corrimal Court. She offered the Corrimal franchise to her sisters Sara and Maria. Maria ran the cafe day to day. Sara`s daughter bought Sara`s share in the cafe as she was already working there.  Domenica ran Michel`s Patisserie in Wollongong for six years.

Once Wollongong was sold. Maria and Sara left the Corrimal shop and Domenica was once again running a cafe on her own. The Corrimal franchise was extremely busy as well.  In total Corrimal ran for approximately 5 years. It was then on sold.  Michel`s then offered Domenica the Dapto franchise and again she was running a cafe.  At the same time that Domenica was running the Dapto cafe, Fernando had opened a cafe on Keira Street, Wollongong called `Cafe Risorto.`  It was a Cafe/Restaurant with Fernando and one other chef running it. They served Italian meals such as pastas, meat dishes and panini during the day. They opened over four days in the week, split shifts lunch and dinner.  Health issues again limited Fernando in his work, and so after two years he sold the cafe and after five years Domenica sold Dapto.

Domenica, (who was the main bread winner now) had a change of employment and began working from home. She had set up a family day care and eventually was doing it five days per week 7.30 - 5.30. Fernando  had now retried. Whilst working at family day care Fernando suddenly became unwell. He was put him into an induced coma and was flown from Wollongong to St George Hospital in Sydney. Days later sadly Fernando passed away. He was only 57.

Domenica was now on her own and continued to work her Family Day Care business. It wouldn`t be long before she finished with her day care and had a short break. Domenica then went back into business, this time away from food. She purchased the Thirroul Newsagency and ran it for 3 years.

After moving on from the Newsagency she stopped work for two years due to Covid. Domenica then began working as a teachers aide and also at preschools, jobs that she continues to do occasionally.

Domenica and Fernando, whilst they had been working for many years in business were very involved with social groups in the Italian community.  Domenica was involved with the CCC group and Fernando was involved with the Madonna Del Rosario group. Fernando was on the committee of both groups. Later Domenica was also on the committee of Madonna Del Rosario. Both these groups worked tirelessly through their fundraising efforts and social events ect. Domenica is still part of the CCC group, who wound down somewhat during covid. The group now is slowly relaunching with some picnic days. 

When it came to their breads and cakes ect, nothing would be thrown out. At the end of each day any left over items were always donated to charity organisations, homeless groups, St Vincent De Paul and those in need. When it came to their work with Michel`s Patisserie between them Domenica, Fernando, Sara and Maria worked for a combined total of approximately 16 years. Michel`s Patisserie at it`s peak had over 300 stores Australia wide.


Mamma Mia Pizza, Thirroul with Fernando and Domenica.
 
  
 

Fernando at BJ`s Bakehouse in Wollongong.
 




All images from the collection belonging to Domenica Risorto

Wednesday, February 11, 2026

SONIA RUBBO

Antonietta Galella arrived in Australia December 14,1958 aboard the ship Roma along with her mother Maria and her sister Vicenza.  Antonietta was 13 years old.  Her father Rocco was already here in Australia, having arrived the year earlier with daughter Angela and son Giuseppe. They arrived August 31, 1957 on the ship Sydney. Rocco was working at the Port Kembla Steel Works. He purchased a house in Cringila. 

Sonia, (as most people knew Antonietta) attended Berkeley High School for approximately two years before leaving and getting a job in Wentworth Street, Port Kembla working  as an assistant in a Chemist. She was 16 years old. 

  
1961 and Wentworth Street was a buzz with activity. Across the road from the Chemist that Sonia worked at (which was one of several in the street) was the Capri Restaurant, there were also several Tailors, Italo Cafe was next door and Lidia Lebrocchi had an agency for travel. Contarin Italian deli was always busy and the street was full of people.  Thousands of people were working at the steel works and Wentworth Street was thriving.
 
Sonia was enjoying her life and her job. Sonia met Vittorio De Dominicis. He came into the chemist because he had the flu and needed some medicine. They soon began courting. Vittorio was working at the Port Kembla Steel Works as a Fitter & Turner/Mechanic. Vittorio arrived in Australia in 1959, a year after Sonia and actually travelled on the same ship the Roma, arriving December 1st and lived at the Unanderra Hostel upon arrival. He later moved to Flagstaff Road, Warrawong. 

In 1963 they married. Vittorio and Sonia had their wedding reception at Luccarda`s in Tarrawanna. Not only were they married, but they had a double wedding with Sonia`s sister Angela. It was one of the very few double weddings at the function centre. Sonia`s wedding dress was made by Liliane Ballesi, who was the wife of Bruno Ballesi the photographer from Photo Roma, who also did their wedding photos.

Vittorio and Sonia lived with Sonia`s parents whilst they built their house in Weringa Avenue, Lake Heights. It was a brick house with an apartment underneath. Their home was built by well known local builder Armando Fabrianesi.  Sonia was still working at the Chemist but left before the birth of their son Roberto in 1965.  In 1966 they moved in to their new home.

After a short while Sonia got a part time job at the Frascati Restaurant in Wollongong. She was front of house, and a waitress. The Frascati was run by the Comelli family and was very successful. They also held many functions there and could seat up to 120 people. Sonia recalls how busy Saturday nights were especially as the Latin Beats were playing and people were loving the music and the dancing. The Frascati was open seven days per week, for lunch and dinner.  Sonia worked up until 1968.

The family decided to move to Italy with the intention of staying. Vittorio had no family in Australia. They rented a small apartment near Pescara, close to Vittorio`s family. They tried to make it work for a few years before returning to Australia in 1972. Vittorio was able to get his job back at the Steel Works and again they lived with Sonia`s parents in Cringila until they found themselves a home to live in.

They found a place in Corrimal and moved in as soon as they could. Tragedy struck in December of that same year. Vittorio died in a work place accident. They had only been living in their new house for approximately 6 months. Roberto was seven years old and Sonia was now on her own. Vittorio passed away December 4th and he was only 36 years old.

After a while Sonia decided to return to work and she also got her drivers licence. It certainly gave her a lot more independence. She got a job at The Fraternity Club behind the bar, and with the help of family looking after young Roberto she was able to get ahead. After about 12 months met she Ernie Rubbo.

Ernie was working with his father Armando at the Corrimal Fruit Market, situated on the Princes Highway, who along with two others (Frank and Vince) were partners in the business. Prior to this he and his father were working at the FVM fruit market in Kenny Street, Wollongong.
 
The fruit market at Corrimal was an old service station that had closed for quite some time. They remodeled it and made it into a fruit market. It had ample parking. They also added a small Italian delicatessen inside. The fruit market was open 7 days per week. Sonia was no longer working at the restaurant as she was busy with the business and also being a wife and mother as in 1976 she and Ernie welcomed their son Marco.

After several years at the Corrimal Fruit Market, it was sold and Ernie and Frank went into business together again. They saw an opportunity in Warrawong and turned an existing empty warehouse into a fruit market on King Street. They ran the fruit market for approximately two years before leaving all together. Ernie and Sonia then purchased a set of small four shops that were for sale on Farmborough Road, Farmborough Heights. There was a butcher, a deli, and takeway/fish and chip shop and a green grocer. Ernie and Sonia took over running the green grocer. The green grocer was open 7 days per week, 8am - 5pm.  It was a lot of work, but the shop was doing well, they all were.

A few years later they purchased an existing block of land next to the original four shops and built another 4 shops. Of the new shops one was rented out as office space, one a small hardware store and Sonia and Ernie had a garden ornament store that took up the other two shops. They sold sculptures, garden furniture, assorted decorative pots in a variety of sizes and other items that were perfect for adorning one`s garden and yard.  They were still running the green grocer. Over time different businesses changed hands at one stage a hairdresser moved in.

After approximately six years they decided to develop the site. They knocked down all but the takeaway shop and built a series of modern town houses and sold them all. Sonia officially retired in 2005

Sonia enjoys her life and loves being around people and you will often see her out with friends or socialising at the Fraternity Club.  Sonia lives with her family close to the ocean. She is in great heath and loves spending time with her three grandchildren. 

She has been very involved with the Catholic Federation of Wollongong for the last 25 years and continues to do so. The Federation has raised funds for charity, the community and the church.
  



A young Sonia riding the vespa belonging to Vittorio.


 
Sonia (left) on her wedding day with her sister Angelina. Both sharing a double wedding.
 
 
 

 All images from the collection belonging to Sonia Rubbo

Friday, January 23, 2026

THE PEZZUTTO FAMILY

Domenico and Gina Pezzutto arrived in Australia December 2nd, 1951 aboard the ship Napoli. Travelling with them were their three children Antonio, Armando and Maria. Also travelling with them was Giacomo Pezzutto (Domenico`s father) who had been widowed for almost 40 years.

The Pezzutto family came from the region of Friuli - Venezia Giulia.  Gina and Domenico`s life were met with some worrying and harsh moments particularly during the war  and especially with three young children. Their daughter Enrica died in 1943 after only 17 days. Son Antonio was born two years earlier and Armando was born in 1944. The German soldiers had killed many Italians. Curfews were in place and Gina was unable to go to the hospital to birth her children. Coupled with the fact they had to feed and cloth the family it was distressing to say the least. Daughter Gabriella (Maria) was born in 1949.

Domenico`s brother Enrico, who was three years older, was already in Australia. He was living in Yenda at the time and was married to Aileen Missen whom he married in 1948. Enrico had been in Australia for 25 years arriving in October 1926. He travelled on the ship Citta Di Genova.

Enrico lived an incredibly rich life here in Australia.  He was single for many years and did so much work for the community. When he first arrived in Australia he settled in Lismore, NSW where there was a large Italian population with people that he knew as well. The Italian community appreciated Enrico and his involvement. 

Enrico was a very skilled mechanic and worked for the New England Motor Company for four years. After that he ran his own garage in Lismore. Enrico was also an accomplished musician playing several instruments including guitar and violin.  He often played in a trio or larger band, playing for charity, raising funds for local hospitals and social groups. Enrico was also the representative for the local newspaper ‘Italian Journal’ and represented several groups as secretary. 

He was well known and appreciated by the Italians in Lismore.  Lismore, who were part of the NSW Banana Growers Federation (BGF) also benefited greatly from Enrico.  In March 1934 the federation implemented an invention by Enrico Pezzutto.  It was a tool to uproot banana seedlings without damaging the roots. It was patented throughout Australia and had been tested by the Federation with satisfactory results. 

After eight years in Lismore, Enrico moved to Texas, Queensland, where again he ran his own garage and again, very involved with the local Italian community.  He was also an Australian citizen by Naturalisation and had been since 1932, six years after he stepped onto Australian soil. A business man, a community supporter and a well respected individual in his dealings, didn`t mean much, as in 1940 because of WW2 he was treated as the enemy and was interned along with many other Italians and foreigners. Three and a half years later he was released. His garage business declined and he was poorly compensated by the authorities. The local community didn`t treat his then companion Aileen too kindly either! When Enrico was finally released in December of 1943 so much had changed and he felt almost a stranger in the town. He and Aileen eventually moved to Yenda and purchased another garage. Yenda was the place where they would live out their days.

Domenico had not had any correspondence with Enrico during those years of internment. Nobody heard anything, for all they knew Enrico may have passed away. Years later he was able to reconnect with him. When Domenico and family arrived in Australia they went to Yenda and stayed with Enrico and Aileen for some time until they were able to find a place of their own. They were 8 people living in the house.

Domenico was soon working with Enrico at his garage to repay the debt of passage to Australia. He worked with Enrico from 1951 - 1953. In 1953 Domenico began a new job working for HC Sleigh of Golden Fleece where he travelled all over the state building and renovating bulk petrol depots. In 1954 Enrico`s garage burnt down and he had to start all over again. 

In 1956 the family moved to Katoomba as much of the work for Domenico was situated around the area. Domenico was now 49 and wife Gina was 40. Another two children were added to the family. Daughter Anne was born in 1952 and son John was born in 1956. John was six months old when the family moved to Katoomba.

Giacomo Pezzutto had returned to Italy to live with his daughter Anna. By 1958 Domenico and family, (except oldest son Antonio) had become Australian citizens. As Antonio was now 17, he was classed as non dependent. Domenico had also purchased a block of land in Corrimal with the hope that one day he could build a family home and perhaps acquire work at the Port Kembla Steel Works.

In November 1958 Domenico was working his normal day at the Golden Fleece depot at Young where he was employed as a rigger. The ropes that were used to draw the tank suddenly loosened. Domenico tried to stop the tank rolling. It is believed he slipped on the `pig face` plant that was growing on the retaining levee and fell under the tank, crushing him instantly. It was horrifying and shocking. Gina Pezzutto was now a widow with five children.

Domenico was buried in Katoomba and he passed away November 24. He was only 51 years old.  It was an extremely emotional time for the family. The following year, eleven months later, all the probate was finalised.  With compensation by the company, which included an old cottage relocated onto the block of land that Domenico owned at Corrimal, the family soon moved into the area in 1961. In the late 60`s Enrico travelled down to Corrimal for the first time ever for Armando`s wedding.

Enrico Pezzutto passed away in 1972. He was 68. Wife Alieen passed away nineteen years later in 1991. They had no children and Enrico`s community involvement is well documented. Giacomo Pezzutto, who returned home to Italy in 1957, passed away in 1960. He was 80 years old.

Gina became quite the recluse by now and hardly ever left her family home. She set up garden beds with fruits and vegetables and also raised chickens. Gina became quite sell sufficient only having to shop for some fresh items weekly. Gina stayed in the family home for most of her remaining life. The family home was sold in 2013 before she moved into a nursing home. 

Gina`s family were ever present and the family gathered around to support her. Her sons were constantly helping with maintenance on her home and the grandchildren enjoyed her yard as it was large and they had room to play. Many meals and celebrations were shared at Corrimal and Gina loved to cook and she loved teaching her grandchildren to cook as well. Gina Pezzutto passed away April 6, 2017. She was 101 years old. She was buried with Domenico at Katoomba. Gina and Domenico are survived by their 17 grandchildren and 4 great grandchildren.


Enrico Pezzutto at the banana plantation. He is holding the tool that he patented in 1934. It removed the banana seedlings from the ground without destroying the roots.  

 
  
 
Domenico`s trunk that he brought with him from Italy
 
 
 

 All the family at Yenda.
 
All above images from the collection belonging to the 
Pezzutto Family 
 


 
All images from the collection belonging to the
Pezzutto Family  
 
 


All images from the collection belonging to the
Pezzutto Family. 



Monday, December 29, 2025

THE ALPINI OF WOLLONGONG - PART TWO

In part two of the Alpini of Wollongong we feature some of the members of the group. The Alpini of Wollongong had many. Not all members were from the Alpini Corps or Alpini Reserves, but they were members of the group and contributed greatly. 
 
Massimo De Nardo

Massimo De Nardo was a Granatieri (Grenadier) soldier in Italy. He had a nephew who was an Alpino. In Australia he joined the Alpini of Wollongong. Only Alpini who served in the military could have official committee positions but there were members that were part of the core group who served the community and there were many in that role.

Massimo`s son Daniele, was born with Muscular Atrophy and by the time he was 15 years old he was struggling to write and had very weak motor skills. This affected his school work immensely. 

With the help of the Alpini of Wollongong they raised funds to purchase a specific computer for Daniele to be able to finish his schooling. It was such a help for him as he was able to complete his school certificate and consequently had easier access to communication and information which led to Daniele leading a much more fulfilling life. This was the type of charity work that the Alpini were involved with. Massimo was also part of the Alpini Choir. 
 
 

  
The above newspaper article was from the `La Fiamma Thursday August 10, 1995.`  The Wollongong Alpini Association together with ItSoWel (Italian Social Welfare) and The Trevisani nel Mondo were the three groups who combined their efforts to purchase a PC for Daniel De Nardo. During the course of the luncheon the Alpini Choir performed along with local entertainers on piano and piano accordion. 

 
 
 Massimo (wearing the sunglasses) with Mario Castagna and Domenico La Fata
on the day of the inauguration of the monument to the Alpini soldier. 

 Image from the collection belonging to Maddalena De Nardo
 
 
   
 
Giuseppe Cunial 
 
During World War ll, Possagno was seized by German forces, Giuseppe aged 18 and others escaped to the mountains to seek refuge. Giuseppe’s sister Giovanna risked her life by smuggling food and water to them. She was stopped many times by the German patrols wanting to know where she was going but managed to convince them that she was attending to the herd of animals. Giuseppe was eventually captured and imprisoned in Bassano Del Grappa  and not knowing what was to become of his life.  Giovanna`s friend was employed at the restaurant in his home town that was occupied by the German’s.  She somehow convinced them to having Giuseppe released.. how it happened he never said. 
 
Following the war, Giuseppe migrated to Australia. Approximately twelve months later his wife Anna and their two children arrived.  They headed to Mt Ossa, Queensland where Giuseppe was working as a cane cutter.  He worked there for 2 years.  The family then moved to Hay in NSW for another two years before moving to Wollongong where Giuseppe worked for EPT. Settling in Fairy Meadow he became an active member of the Alpini Group Wollongong until his tragic death September 26, 1979. He was only 54.
 
 
 
Giuseppe Cunial
 
Image from the collection belonging to Tony Cunial  
 
 

 
Domenico Dal Santo

Domenico Dal Santo was part of the Wollongong Alpini group since the early 70`s.  He served in the Alpini Military in Italy and fought on the Russian front.  Domenico was also an accomplished accordion player and took his accordion with him, playing for the troops. 

At the 1991 Adunata in Wollongong, at the Fraternity Club, Domenico and six other men from various Sezione around Australia, marched together with a banner showing the name of the Russian town that they found themselves in. These seven Alpini men came from different squadrons in Italy yet they would end up fighting in the same town. They fought in the Battle of Nikolayevka, a battle of heavy losses for the Alpini. 
 
 
Above: Domenico Dal Santo, Alpino.
 
 Below: Domenico would often bring his accordion 
and play for the troupes.




 At the 1991 Adunata (reunion).  The top photo of the seven men
who fought in the battle of Nikolayevka.
 
 
 
 This artwork was made out of copper. It was a gift to Domenico
made by his daughter Diana.
 
All above images from the collection belonging to Diana Cecchele (Dal Santo)
 
 
 

Giovanni Piagentini

Giovanni did his military service training in Italy when he was 22 years old.  He grew up on the mountain so it made sense that he would do his military service with the Alpini.  Giovanni was proud to be an Alpino and regarded his military comrades as brothers.  Coming from the mountain they were all proud to defend it.

Giovanni`s military service training lasted for 15 months where his training involved simulated war conditions. They spent months away from their base for induction, learning rifle assembly and disassembly and how to shoot accurately. They also completed both a summer  and winter camp consisting of specific exercises and scenarios. With military service being six days per week, Sunday was rest day. The training also consisted of physical exercise, training drills and mountain marches for kilometres at a time. Fitness was paramount for the Alpini. Giovanni contributed greatly to the Wollongong group helping where ever he could. 

Giovanni Piagentini was born in 1932 and was one of the original members of the Alpini of Wollongong group when it officially began in 1976.  Even when they started as a social group years earlier, Giovanni was there. He was one of only two original members left.  I spoke with Giovanni in the first week of November and sadly Giovanni passed away December 11 of this year. He was 93 years old. I felt so blessed to have spoken with him and his family and to share his story.



Images from the collection belonging to Giovanni Piagentini
 



Pietro Damin

Part two of the Alpini story had to end with Pietro Damin. Pietro Damin was the very first president of the Alpini of Wollongong and remained president for many years and continued being part of the committee in the role of treasurer. I spoke with Dina who is Pietro`s daughter. Dina said that the whole family was committed to the Alpini in one way or another. Dina`s mother would always help out to support her husband (as did many of the wives) and to support the Alpini group. Dina and her brother always attended events, picnics and outings. It was the just the thing they did, she said. There were many children of the Alpini who were also in attendance and they loved getting together too!

At the home of Pietro in those early days, the group meetings were held in the room under the house. This went on for several years. A lot of time was put in to establish the group. Through attending meetings in Sydney and becoming a part of the Sydney Sezione in 1976, Wollongong became their own Sezione in 1991 that also culminated with the Adunata that was held in Wollongong.
 
On Sunday July 25th, 1976 the Wollongong Alpini group held their first dinner dance/celebration with approximately 500 people in attendance.  Not only the Alpini from Wollongong, but also from the Sydney group who arrived in three buses, led by the then president Angelo Moras.  It was an afternoon filled with nostalgic songs, dancing and great camaradeire.
 
Dante Simonelli and his ensemble provided the music for the event. Dante was a master accordian player, teacher and mentor for many students.  Also in attendance for the celebration was Monsignor Antonio Cunial, who was a former military chaplain and an Alpino and  Bishop of Vittorio Veneto; the military chaplain Father Romano Cavalieri; (who came to Australia in 1954) and Father Nazareno Frattin of the Scalabrinian Missionaries of the Italian Center in Wollongong.

It was a proud moment for Pietro Damin as president. He thanked all who attended, he honoured the committee and all who helped in making the celebration a success. Pietro also thanked the local businesses who donated prizes for the raffles and who helped with the catering on the day.

 



Pietro Damin
The very first president of the Alpini of Wollongong group.
 
Image from the collection belonging to Dina Chieffe (Damin) 




All images from the collection belonging to Dina Chieffe (Damin)
 


Alpini Choirs
 
Alpini Choirs are all over the world now that you find Sezione of Alpini worldwide. Going back to the very beginning when the Alpini were formed they would sing songs to help them cope in the harsh conditions, they told stories of loss and of brotherhood and comradship. Many of their songs became traditional folk songs and other `non military` civilian choirs would often sing them too. The Alpini of Wollongong had a choir that ran for two years. They didn`t need a choir performance to break into song, they were known for always having a sing-a-long whenever the time felt right. The Alpini Choirs were also known for their harmonies. 

The following song by Marianna Lanteri called `Penne Nera` was first released in 2013. This  modified version below was released in 2015. The video clip was shot at the Monte Grappa  shrine.  The song speaks about the battle at Monte Grappa where many soldiers, on both sides, lost their lives. It also depicts what it means to be an Alpino.  Marianna Lanteri also co-wrote the song.  It is very moving.
 
 
 
Italian Lyrics 
 
                      E` pommeriggio ma sembra l`alba                                             
Il sole che si affacia da una roccia        
Illumina il mio nido, in volo mi alzero`
E questo cielo azzurro abbraccero`
Tra le mie cime del Monte Grappa
Guardando verso il fiume e la sua valle
Lontano sul pendio un uomo vedo ancor
Per mano ha un bambino, ma che ci fa quassu? 
 
Porti un cappello e una penna nera
Ti rivedo, mio vecchio alpino
Porti a casa un ricordo
Lasciando qui il tuo cuor
Quel tuo nome la brigata chiama ancor
Porti a casa un ricordo
Lasciando qui il tuo cuor
Quando combattevi per il tircolor
 
Ormai piegate le stanche spalle
Ma forte, tieni in mano il tuo bastone
Che come una bandiera nel vento si alzera`
Ed un cannone ancor risuonera`
Tra queste cime che tanto hai amato
Torni, ragazzo, in mezzo alla vallata
 Commosso stringi a te quel tuo nipote che
Saluta con la mano, guardandomi nel blu
 
Porti un cappello e una penna nera
Ti rivedo, mio vecchio alpino
Port a casa un ricordo
Lasciando qui il tuo cour
Quel tuo nome la brigata chiama ancor
Porti a casa un ricordo
Lasciando qui il tuo cuor
Quando combattevi per il tricolor
 
Porti a casa un ricordo
Lasciando qui il tuo cuor
Quel tuo nome la brigata chiama ancor
Porti a casa un ricordo
Lasciando qui il tuo cuor
Quando combattevi per il tricolor 
 
 
 
 
 
 English Lyrics
 
 It`s afternoon but feels like dawn
The sun looking out from a rock
Light up my nests, in flight I will rise
And I will embrace this blue sky
Among my peaks of Monte Grappa
Looking towards the river and its valley
Far away on the slope I still see a man
He has a child on his hand, but what is he doing up here?
 
Bring your hat and a black feather
I see you again, my old Alpine soldier
Bring home a memory
Leaving your heart here
The brigade still calls that name of yours
Take home a memory
Leaving your heart here
When you fought for the tricolour
 
Now bend your tired shoulders
But strong, hold your stick in your hand
That like a flag in the wind will rise
And a cannon will still sound
Amoung these peaks that you loved so much
Come back, boy, to the middle of the valley
Moved, hold that nephew of yours close to you
He waves, looking at me in the blue
 
Bring your hat and a black feather
I see you again, my old Alpine soldier
Bring home a memory
Leaving your heart here
The brigade still calls that name of yours
Leaving your heart here
When you fought for the tricolour
 
Bring home a memory
Leaving your heart here
The brigade still calls that name of yours
Leaving your heart here
When you fought for the tricolour 
 
 
 

 
 
  
 https://youtu.be/fmoVi43L4tA?si=lbtRrIz5lM-lC50O
 
from the youtube channel:  https://www.youtube.com/@Bagutti




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